A decade of design, rooted in a disaster.

Queen Pelican began as a response to the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill — a question about what it would take to build a cleaning platform that actually respected the environment it was supposed to protect.

  • UX Research
  • Brand Strategy
  • IA Design
  • Mobile-First
  • Longitudinal Study
Queen Pelican mascot — crowned pelican in yellow apron on green circle

The Problem

A market full of demand, and no one worth trusting.


Austin's green cleaning market had demand but no trust. Customers were already hiring cleaning services — but couldn't find a single provider that disclosed ingredients, offered online booking, or designed for the user who actually cared what went into their home. Parents worried about chemical exposure. Allergy sufferers couldn't find certified green options. Pet owners had no way to verify what products were being used around their animals. The gap wasn't desire for green cleaning — it was the complete absence of transparency in how it was delivered. Queen Pelican was designed to fill that gap.

My Role

  • UX Researcher
  • Information Architect
  • Brand Strategist
  • Usability Tester
  • Mobile-First Designer
Market Research
65% — Have used cleaning services
35% — Have not

The market existed.
The right option didn't.

65% of survey respondents had already used cleaning services. The demand was there. But no Austin competitor offered transparent ingredients, online booking, or a design built around trust. Queen Pelican was designed to fill that gap.

Key takeaway

The market wasn't waiting to be convinced. It was already buying — just from providers that didn't meet its needs. This confirmed that Queen Pelican didn't need to create demand. It needed to earn trust.

The data confirmed the demand

8.37 / 10

Average importance rating given to green cleaning by survey respondents

4 in 10

Listed chemical exposure, allergies, and air quality as primary advantages of green products

83%

Gave favorable ratings when asked about green cleaning products and services

Key takeaway

The barrier wasn't desire for green cleaning — it was the complete absence of transparency in how it was delivered. These numbers drove the decision to make ingredient disclosure and certification the first thing users see, not an afterthought buried in fine print.

What users needed vs. what existed

What users needed

  • Transparent ingredient disclosure
  • Online booking and scheduling
  • Smartphone-accessible experience
  • Customizable service options
  • Trusted green certification

What competitors offered

  • No ingredient transparency
  • No online booking
  • Desktop-only or poor mobile experience
  • Fixed service packages only
  • Vague "eco-friendly" claims

"Many of those surveyed had concerns about their children and pets' exposure to chemicals — yet had no idea what products their cleaning company actually used in their home."

Key takeaway

Every gap in the table became a design requirement. Ingredient transparency informed the product detail page. No online booking drove the scheduling flow. Poor mobile experience drove the 2021 pivot to mobile-first architecture. The competitor analysis wasn't just documentation — it was the brief.

Information Architecture & Card Sort

Letting users define the navigation — not the other way around

A card sort is a research method where participants group content into categories that make sense to them — revealing their mental models rather than assumptions. Before designing a single screen, 30+ cards representing all site content were sorted by real users. Four distinct clusters emerged and restructured the entire IA.

Card Sort Session & Results

Four clear clusters emerged

Participants naturally separated soap products from cleaning products, booking from account management, and purchasing from quoting — distinctions that had not been in the original navigation structure.

Usability session — participant reviewing Queen Pelican paper prototype

Paper prototype usability session — participant navigating the checkout flow.

Dendrogram showing four natural clusters from card sort

Participants consistently grouped soap products separately from cleaning products — a distinction the original navigation had ignored entirely.

Dendrograms — four natural clusters with participant agreement scores.

Click to enlarge

Similarity matrix showing agreement scores across all navigation items

Similarity matrix — agreement scores across all 30+ content items.

Click to enlarge

"Users separated 'Purchase Cleaning Products' from 'Get a Quote' — two actions that look similar on the surface but represent completely different user intents. This single finding directly shaped the dual-path homepage design."

From Assumptions to Architecture

The original sitemap was built on assumptions

The card sort produced a complete reorganization — built directly from user mental models rather than designer assumptions.

Before — Assumption-Based
Original sitemap — scattered navigation with duplicated sections
After — Research-Informed
Revised sitemap — five clear sections from card sort data

Three competitors. Four principles. Two evaluations.

I conducted a heuristic evaluation of Austin's green cleaning market using four of Nielsen's 10 General Principles for Interaction Design: aesthetic and minimalist design, match between system and the real world, recognition rather than recall, and consistency in standards.

Three green cleaning companies were selected based on one criterion: their business model had to focus on green cleaning. Two of the three were re-evaluated a year later. One competitor — The Hive Green Cleaning — was no longer online at the time of the second evaluation. The longevity and web presence of competitors itself became a data point.

Three competitors evaluated: Cleaning Authority, Garcia Green Cleaners, Purple Fig Eco-Cleaning — 2017
2017
Cleaning Authority 2017
2020
Cleaning Authority 2020
2026
Cleaning Authority 2026
Competitor 01 · Re-evaluated

Cleaning Authority

A major regional player with a visible fleet presence in Austin. Evaluated across three iterations spanning nearly a decade — each version a visual refresh, none of them fixing the underlying UX problems. Different flavor, same friction.

Aesthetic & Minimalist Design

Improved — but still content-heavy

The older landing page was cluttered with pop-up ads and animations that blocked content. The redesigned version eliminated the pop-ups and improved visual hierarchy significantly. The 2018 version shows clearer focus — the previous site was more content-driven than user-friendly.

Match Between System & Real World

Unexplained acronyms, no exit path

"MyTCA" appears in the top navigation with no explanation or definition. The login page offers no way back to the main site. "Why Hire Us" was also removed between evaluations without replacement.

Recognition Rather Than Recall

Account benefits never explained

Visitors must arrive with prior knowledge of what "MyTCA" means or assume an account is required. No explanation of account benefits is provided. A growing multi-location company was using a Gmail address for a local office — a credibility gap for a professional service.

Consistency in Standards

Contact page missing key information

The contact page offers only a phone number — no form, no physical address, no email. The most prominent element is a map, but it lacks a service area overlay — the most useful information for a potential customer.

Garcia Green Cleaners website
Competitor 02 · Austin-Based

Garcia Green Cleaners

An Austin-based eco-conscious cleaning company with a good Home Advisor rating and a genuine green commitment. Garcia replaced Hive Green Cleaning in this analysis — Hive's site was taken offline and their web presence did not meet the quality threshold for meaningful comparison.

Note on competitor selection: The original study included Hive Green Cleaning, which has since gone offline entirely. Garcia Green Cleaners — present in the original 2017 competitive overview — better represents the caliber of the Austin green cleaning market.
Aesthetic & Minimalist Design

Clean landing, overcrowded below the fold

The landing page is neat and organized with a clear value proposition: "We only use cleaning products that are safe for people, pets and the planet." However, the 8-page navigation is more than standard. Hero images are generic — a mountain backdrop is a mismatch for a local Austin business.

Match Between System & Real World

Terminology and icon placement create friction

The Facebook icon is positioned above the logo — easy to overlook. The scheduling page asks visitors to "tell us when you would like to have your real estate cleaned" — industry language, not user language.

Recognition Rather Than Recall

Unexpected pages break the user's mental model

  • Facebook icon buried — easily missed
  • Separate "Tip Your Maid" and "Online Store" pages are unexpected navigation items
  • The Online Store page is the owner's unrelated Arbonne makeup business — completely off-brand
  • No integrated scheduling with check-out — booking is disconnected from purchase
Consistency in Standards

Layout, navigation, and button styles all vary

  • Commercial Services and Home Cleaning pages use different layouts
  • Side navigation is bulky and redundant — key pages appear multiple times
  • Completely different button styles appear on different pages — no design system applied
2017
Purple Fig 2017
2026
Purple Fig 2026
Competitor 03 · Re-evaluated

Purple Fig Eco-Cleaning

The most significant transformation of the three competitors. The 2017 evaluation identified real problems — buried navigation, confusing hierarchy, unexplained brand language. By 2026, Purple Fig had rebuilt from the ground up. Clear value proposition, instant quote above the fold, simplified nav, and a credibility strip of industry awards. They fixed exactly what the research flagged.

Aesthetic & Minimalist Design

Beautiful design, poor organization

The landing page has beautiful colors and contrast — layers that work together elegantly. However, the navigation is placed in a non-conventional location. The $500 gift card occupies the most prominent position on the page — raising the question of whether that's truly the company's primary product or simply poor hierarchy.

Match Between System & Real World

#Figlife in navigation — with no explanation

"#Figlife" appears as a navigation item with no explanation. It reads like an insurance company name — users wouldn't know it's a hashtag. Searching "#Figlife" returns two other companies before this one — a discoverability and branding problem.

Recognition Rather Than Recall

Gift card hidden, wording non-standard

There is no gift card link on the landing page — it can only be found buried within Services, #Figlife, and Our Team pages, and not in the same location on each. The purchase page asks users to enter a "Purchase Credit worth ($)" — the expected label is "Amount" or "Gift card value."

Consistency in Standards

Sidebar placement shifts across pages

The sidebar is on the right on Services and #Figlife pages, but switches to the left on Our Team and Gift Card pages. Users must reorient their mental model on every page — a fundamental layout consistency failure.

What The Research Revealed

What every competitor failed at

Across all three evaluations, one failure was consistent: none of them disclosed what cleaning products they actually used. No ingredients, no certifications surfaced upfront, no transparency about what enters a customer's home. Every competitor made users work to find — or simply never find — the information that mattered most to them. Trust was assumed, never earned.

What Purple Fig fixed — and Queen Pelican prioritized

Purple Fig's 2026 rebuild proved the market would reward clarity: a direct value proposition, instant quote above the fold, and simplified navigation. Queen Pelican took that signal further — building ingredient transparency, green certification, and online booking as first-class features from screen one, not afterthoughts buried in a Services page.

Evaluation Criteria

Nielsen's Principles Applied

Aesthetic & Minimalist Design

Dialogues should not contain irrelevant information. Every extra unit competes with relevant units and diminishes their visibility.

Match Between System & Real World

The system should speak the user's language — familiar words and concepts, not system-oriented terms. Information should appear in natural, logical order.

Recognition Rather Than Recall

Minimize memory load by making objects, actions, and options visible. Users should not have to remember information from one part of the dialogue to another.

Consistency in Standards

Users should not have to wonder whether different words, situations, or actions mean the same thing. Follow platform and industry conventions.

Design Evolution

These mobile sketches explored three ideas simultaneously. First, an alternative to the hamburger menu — a slide-out side navigation that gave users a different way to move through the app. Second, a soap list page with recommendations at the bottom — three curated suggestions that led to a detail page with more information. Third, that recommendation page doubled as a soft conversion point: a newsletter signup embedded naturally for users who wanted to learn more, without occupying prime screen real estate on the main product page. All three ideas came from one principle — mobile-first means designing for the user's context, not fitting a desktop experience onto a smaller screen.

2018

From Pencil to Pixels

Before any digital tool was opened, the Queen Pelican experience was sketched by hand — every screen, every flow, every interaction. The paper prototype was used in live usability sessions. What participants responded to directly shaped the first hi-fi desktop design.

paper sketch of original queen Pelican landing page

Landing page sketch

sketch of queen pelican site, selecting vegan soap defoliators

Soap selection process sketch

sketch of check out cart for queen pelican

Check out  sketch

Mobile Sketches

Designing for Choice, Not Convention

These mobile sketches explored three ideas simultaneously...

three sketches of mobile devices, herbal soap, then next page after making selection, last sketch is the side menu

Queen Pelican Mobile App Design

These mobile sketches explored three ideas simultaneously. First, an alternative to the hamburger menu — a slide-out side navigation that gave users a different way to move through the app. Second, a soap list page with recommendations at the bottom — three curated suggestions that led to a detail page with more information. Third, that recommendation page doubled as a soft conversion point: a newsletter signup embedded naturally for users who wanted to learn more, without occupying prime screen real estate on the main product page. All three ideas came from one principle — mobile-first means designing for the user’s context, not fitting a desktop experience onto a smaller screen.

From Research to Design

Every redesign had a reason. Here's the logic.

Queen Pelican wasn't redesigned because something looked dated. It was redesigned because the industry moved — and the research confirmed it. Each major iteration was a direct response to a shift in how users were actually behaving, and what design patterns were serving them versus getting in their way.

2021

The Mobile Pivot

Because of this →

The original prototype was built for a desktop-first world — which no longer existed.

When the initial sketches and prototype were created, desktop-first design was the industry standard. That was the context. By 2021, that context had fundamentally changed — 46% of users were completing research on smartphones, and the entire industry had shifted to mobile-first as the default approach, not the exception.

The original design wasn't wrong for its time. It was right for 2017. It was wrong for 2021.

I rebuilt the architecture mobile-first — restructuring the dual-path homepage around the device users were actually holding, not the one designers historically assumed.

2025

Removing Onboarding

Because of this →

Onboarding was a trend that peaked — and became friction.

The 2021 version included an onboarding flow because that was the dominant mobile design pattern at the time — walk users through your value proposition before letting them in. It made sense when apps were new and unfamiliar. By 2025, users had seen enough onboarding screens to recognize them as a barrier, not a welcome.

User feedback and behavioral patterns confirmed it: people were skipping through or abandoning before reaching the actual platform.

Onboarding was removed entirely. Four clear primary paths from screen one — no preamble, no slides, no "get started" gates. The platform earns trust through transparency, not through a tutorial.

2021

The Mobile Pivot

Survey data showed 46% of users completed research on smartphones. The redesign shifted to mobile-first architecture. The yellow iteration restructured the dual-path homepage — separating "Book a Service" from "Purchase Products" as two equal, distinct entry points. The card sort data from 2018 finally showed up in the UI.

Yellow theme — welcome screen, first onboarding screen, 2021

Welcome — onboarding screen 1

Yellow theme — Quality Eco-Cleaning, second onboarding screen, 2021

Quality Eco-Cleaning — onboarding screen 2

Yellow theme — Schedule Today, third onboarding screen, 2021

Schedule Today — onboarding screen 3

Yellow theme — main home page after onboarding, 2021

Main home page — post onboarding

2025

The System Finally Disappears

Onboarding removed entirely. Four clear primary paths from screen one. A decade of research, iteration, and user feedback distilled into a platform that gets out of the user's way. The design doesn't announce itself — it just works.

Queen Pelican final green mobile landing screen — 2025

Landing screen

Queen Pelican soap list page — mobile, 2025

Soap list page

Queen Pelican herbal soap product page — 2025

Herbal soap product page

Queen Pelican soap description page — 2025

Soap description

Queen Pelican final mobile side menu — 2025

Side menu

Queen Pelican scheduling page — mobile, 2025

Scheduling page

Visual Design Rationale

Visual Language: Designing for Trust & Calm

Every visual decision in Queen Pelican's final design was intentional — driven by user research, not aesthetic preference. The color palette, typography, and imagery style all trace back to what users said they needed to feel before they would book a cleaning service or purchase a product for their home.

🎨 Color Palette Environmental trust · Calm authority

Deep greens and soft neutrals were chosen to evoke environmental cleanliness and medical-grade transparency — not the aggressive branding of conventional cleaning products. The palette signals safety without being clinical, and sustainability without performative greenwashing.

Forest
Cream
Terracotta
Navy
Aa Typography Legibility · Trust signals

A refined serif (Playfair Display) pairs with a clean, legible sans-serif (Source Sans 3) — the serif carries authority and warmth for headings and brand moments, while the sans-serif handles all functional text with clarity. The pairing was designed for Karen's demographic as much as Gina's: readable at every size, on every device.

📷 Imagery Style Ingredient transparency · Not aspiration

Visuals prioritize what goes into a home over how a home looks after cleaning. Botanical ingredients, glass bottle packaging, and cleaning tools in natural environments were chosen over aspirational staging — a direct response to what users said mattered most: knowing what products are being used around their children, pets, and allergy-sensitive family members. A glass bottle doesn't just look sustainable — it signals refillable, chemical-conscious, and premium without being performative. Users couldn't trust what they couldn't see. The imagery makes it visible.

Queen Pelican Eco Cleaner — lemon with eucalyptus, plant-based, non-toxic, biodegradable in glass spray bottle
The Product Vision

Transparency in a bottle.

The Queen Pelican Eco Cleaner — Lemon with Eucalyptus — is what the research asked for: plant-based, non-toxic, biodegradable, and packaged in glass so the product itself communicates its values before a single word is read. This isn't aspirational branding. It's the design philosophy made physical.

"Users didn't need the platform to look beautiful. They needed it to look trustworthy. Those aren't the same thing — but designing for trust produced something beautiful anyway."

A Decade of Iteration

From Research to Resolution: Ten Years of Design Decisions

Three major iterations across a decade. Each one driven by a shift — in the industry, in user behavior, or in the research. The design didn't evolve because something looked dated. It evolved because the evidence demanded it.

2015–17 Initial Concept
Navigation

Full desktop nav bar across the top. Conventional layout designed for mouse and keyboard — the industry standard of the time.

Primary Paths

Single entry point. Users navigated through a traditional menu. The design assumed exploration rather than direct intent.

Design Context

Desktop-first was the standard. Paper prototypes tested in live usability sessions. Right for 2015 — and the research would eventually prove it needed to change.

"Users separated 'Purchase Cleaning Products' from 'Get a Quote' — two actions that look similar but represent completely different intents. The navigation didn't reflect this at all."

2021 The Mobile Pivot
Navigation

Hamburger menu — mobile-first architecture. Navigation collapsed to preserve screen space. Slide-out side nav explored as an alternative.

Primary Paths

Dual path introduced — "Book a Service" and "Purchase Products" as two equal, distinct entry points. The card sort findings finally visible in the UI.

Design Context

46% of users completing research on smartphones. The industry had moved to mobile-first. The original design was right for 2017 — and wrong for 2021.

"The mobile pivot wasn't a redesign for aesthetics. It was a response to how users were actually behaving — and a correction that the research had been pointing toward for three years."

2025 The Final System
Navigation

No onboarding. No hamburger required. Four clear primary paths visible from screen one — the homepage is the navigation.

Primary Paths

Cleaning service, soap products, scheduling, and account — all surfaced immediately. No gates, no upsells, no tutorials. Direct and respectful of the user's time.

Design Context

Onboarding was a trend that peaked and became friction. By 2025 users recognized it as a barrier. Behavioral data confirmed abandonment. The trend was retired.

"Respecting the user's time is a design decision. Every onboarding screen, every upsell, every 'get started' gate is a tax on attention. Removing them was a direct response to what a decade of research kept saying."

"The design didn't get simpler because simplicity is trendy. It got simpler because a decade of research kept pointing to the same answer: get out of the user's way."

Limitations & What I'd Do Next

What I learned. What I'd do differently.

Design is a never ending process that evolves over time. It depends on users' needs, the latest improvements in features and technology. We listen to what our users say and make the adjustments. Looking back on nearly a decade of iteration, there are things I'd approach differently, features I'd revisit, and a larger vision for where Queen Pelican could go.

Limitations
Few direct competitors to benchmark against

While cleaning companies existed, very few were built around a fully eco-first, transparency-focused model. That meant fewer established design patterns to reference and more original decisions to make — both a creative advantage and a research challenge.

Balancing user needs with design trends

Users wanted simplicity. The industry kept pushing conversion tactics — pop-ups, upsells, onboarding flows. Holding the line on a user-first approach while keeping the design current wasn't always easy. Time eventually made the decision for me: the trends faded and the user research was right.

Following the onboarding trend

Even design schools were teaching onboarding as standard practice at the time. I followed it. In hindsight it was friction, not welcome. The data confirmed it — and removing it was the right call.

Accessibility wasn't prioritized early enough

Early iterations didn't account for users with disabilities. That changed — but it should have been a first-class consideration from the start, not a later addition.

Converting desktop thinking to mobile

The hardest part of the 2021 pivot was discarding desktop assumptions entirely. It wasn't about shrinking the screen — it was about rebuilding the logic from scratch for a completely different context.

What I'd Do Next
Beyond the Screen

Queen Pelican has always been more than a platform.

The digital experience was designed to solve a specific problem — transparency and trust in the green cleaning market. The research, the users, and the design thinking that shaped this platform point toward possibilities that extend well beyond the screen.

📍 French Quarter, New Orleans 📍 Historic Downtown Georgetown, TX

"I want a clear path — I don't want to have to search and figure things out."

— Lynn, Usability Participant
Designer's Statement

"Queen Pelican was inspired by the BP oil spill — but this closing is about the journey that followed."

Queen Pelican was inspired by the BP oil spill — but this closing is about the journey that followed.

It was a journey of learning and making decisions. Of watching trends and knowing when to follow them and when to hold back. Of discovering how important user feedback really is—not in theory, but in practice, when something a participant said in a prototype session changed the direction of the entire design.

Along the way, I learned to balance my own ideas and innovation with what the research was telling me, while holding myself back from jumping on a trend before I had the evidence to support it. This wasn't about creating something pretty. It was about creating something user-friendly, functional, and right for Queen Pelican as a product with a mission.

What makes this case study different is that I kept going. I listened to my inner voice. I researched. I wasn't afraid to change direction when the time came.

The desktop version came first. From that came mobile-first. From that came onboarding. And from all of that came the final design—simple, direct, and shaped by what people actually said in the prototype stage. Lynn and others gave me insights I wouldn't have reached alone. Users aren't just bodies for a test. Their words matter.

Looking back, I would push further on some of my earliest ideas—voice-activated interactions, chatbot systems—before they became trends. Instead of choosing one direction, I would run two in parallel: one driven by instinct, one informed by research, and let the results guide the outcome. That balance is where I do my best work.

Going forward, I don't want to be locked into any one approach or trend. I want to stay open—to new technology, to user feedback, and to the freedom of designing first, then validating. I want the agency to use my instincts, and the discipline to test them.

Listen. Learn. Design.